June 30, 2024
Health Wellness

Ayurvedic Approach for Management of Uterine Fibroid

Feb 6, 2024

Women need to lead healthy lives in order to experience everything that life has to offer. In order to prevent contracting needless diseases, one must maintain proper nutrition and hygiene. Many factors, such as hormone imbalances, unhealthy lifestyle choices, PCOs, etc., are contributing to the growing worry over infertility. Gynaecologists are medical professionals with a focus on the female reproductive system and women’s health. Menstruation and fertility problems, obstetrics, hormone disorders, pregnancy and childbirth, sexually transmitted infections (STIs), and many other concerns are among the many problems they handle. Gynaecologists maintain that uterine fibroids are a major contributor to infertility. Continue reading to find out how an Ayurvedic approach to treating uterine fibroids works.

Why Do Uterine Fibroids Occur?

Noncancerous growths of the uterus, known as uterine fibroids, are known to occur often in women who are childbearing. They are sometimes linked to a lower risk of uterine cancer and go by the names leiomyomas or myomas. Uterine fibroids seldom progress into malignant malignancy.

The resulting fibroids are typically not all the same size. Certain plants might be tiny seedlings that are invisible to the naked eye, while other plants grow into huge masses that can expand and distort the uterus. Additionally, there may be one fibroid or several. In severe situations, many fibroids can increase body weight by enlarging the uterus to the point where it touches the rib cage.

Uterine fibroids are a common occurrence for women and may even go undetected at some point in their life. Because they frequently don’t create any symptoms, uterine fibroids may go undetected. During a pelvic exam or prenatal ultrasound, your gynaecologist can unintentionally find fibroids.

Different kinds of fibroids

  • Intramural fibroids : These are the most prevalent kind of fibroid, and they develop inside the uterus’s muscular wall. Intramural fibroids have the potential to expand uncontrollably and possibly cause the womb to extend.
  • Subserosal fibroids : Also referred to as serosa, these growths begin on the outside of the uterus and have the potential to enlarge your womb, especially on one side.
  • Pedunculated fibroids : These are subserosal tumours that occasionally grow a stem, or a thin base, to maintain the tumour.
  • Submucosal fibroids : These tumours are less prevalent than the previously listed forms and arise in the uterus’s main muscle layer, or myometrium.

Symptoms

The following are the most typical indications and symptoms of uterine fibroids in women who have them:

  • severe menstrual bleeding
  • more than a week-long menstrual cycle
  • Pain or pressure in the pelvis
  • recurring urination
  • bladder emptying difficulties
  • Constipation
  • Leg aches or a backache
  • A fibroid that has outgrown its blood supply and started to bleed infrequently might cause excruciating agony.

Reasons why uterine fibroids occur ?

Despite the fact that the precise aetiology of uterine fibroids is still unknown, studies and clinical experience suggest the following common factors:

  • Genetic alterations: Genetic alterations in a large number of fibroids are not present in normal uterine muscle cells.
  • Hormones: Progesterone and oestrogen seem to encourage the development of fibroids. In order to prepare the uterine lining for pregnancy, they are meant to encourage its development during each menstrual cycle. After menopause, fibroids tend to shrink because their synthesis of hormones decreases, and they typically have higher concentrations of progesterone and oestrogen receptors than normal uterine muscle cells.
  • Other elements influencing growth: Fibrid growth may be influenced by insulin-like growth factors, which support tissue maintenance in the body.
  • Extracellular matrix (ECM): ECM is the substance that holds cells together, much like mortar does between bricks. Fibroids become fibrous due to an increase in ECM. Growth factors are also stored by ECM, which also modifies the biology of the cells directly.

Ayurvedic approaches to managing uterine fibroids

According to Ayurveda, leading a healthy lifestyle is essential. Numerous gynaecological issues are brought on by shifting food and lifestyle habits. Even though uterine fibroids don’t have malignant characteristics, they can cause a variety of symptoms, such as low backache, menorrhagia, dysmenorrhea, and metrorrhagia. It severely impairs women’s general health and quality of life, resulting in excruciating mental suffering.

Hysterectomy, hormone therapy, myomectomy, and uterine artery embolisation are examples of modern treatment regimens. More people turn to Ayurveda due to their dread of surgery and reluctance to endure long-term hormone therapy.

Ayurvedic treatment for uterine fibroids is effective when it addresses a number of pathological disorders that mimic fibroids. Given that it originated from muscles, the sluggish growth would be preferable to Granthi in Garbhasya. The creation of Ama and Agnivaishamya have been linked to the current era’s busy lifestyle, lack of exercise, consumption of junk food, etc. This leads to the vitiation of Doshas such as Vata and Kapha, as well as Dushyas like Rasa, Raktha, Medas, Mamsa, and Arthava. This ultimately results in Dhatwagnimandya, which in turn forms Garbhasayagranthi.

The goal of the Ayurvedic treatment for uterine fibroids is to address the underlying symptoms while also employing Tiskhna, Ushna, and Lekhana Dravyas to shrink the size of the fibroids. The inherent responsibilities of Vata in Yoniroga integrate lifestyle modifications that can support a healthy social existence with various therapeutic facets of Granthi and Yoni Roga Chitksa.

In conclusion, Ayurveda offers a holistic approach to managing uterine fibroids, focusing on restoring balance to the body and promoting overall well-being. By incorporating herbal remedies, diet and lifestyle modifications, and detoxification therapies, women can find natural relief from fibroid symptoms and support their journey to optimal health and wellness. Embrace the wisdom of Ayurveda and empower yourself on the path to healing.

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